Question

Examine the starter claim below. Then follow the directions to provide relevant evidence, replace the starter claim, and write body paragraphs to support the new claim.

Iberian states created empires because of new technologies and economic
motivations.
Prewriting
a. List how all the relevant evidence you've examined supports the starter claim.
b. List how all the relevant evidence you've examined challenges the starter claim.
Writing
c. Revise the claim to more accurately reflect the evidence.
d. Using the information listed in (a) and (b), create body paragraphs that support your revised claim.

Answer 1

[AI-generated answer — Bot GPT 3.5]

Prewriting:

a. Evidence supporting the starter claim:
- The development of new technologies, such as navigational instruments like the astrolabe and the compass, enabled Iberian states to explore unknown territories and establish trade routes, which eventually led to the creation of their empires.
- Economic motivations, such as the desire for wealth and resources, drove Iberian states to seek new territories and establish colonies to exploit the available natural resources and establish lucrative trade networks.

b. Evidence challenging the starter claim:
- While the development of new technologies certainly facilitated the exploration and expansion of Iberian states, it is important to note that other factors, such as religious zeal and geopolitical ambitions, also played a significant role in their empire-building endeavors. Ignoring these factors would provide an incomplete understanding of why Iberian states created empires.

Writing:

c. Revised claim: Iberian states created empires due to a combination of new technologies, economic motivations, religious zeal, and geopolitical ambitions.

d. Body paragraphs:

1. New technologies and economic motivations:
The development of new technologies undoubtedly played a crucial role in the creation of Iberian empires. Navigational instruments like the astrolabe and the compass enabled Portuguese and Spanish navigators to venture into uncharted waters, discovering new territories and establishing trade routes. These technological advancements significantly reduced the risks and uncertainties associated with maritime exploration. Additionally, economic motivations, such as the desire for wealth and access to valuable resources, served as strong incentives for Iberian states to establish colonies. By exploiting the abundant natural resources of newly discovered lands, including precious metals and exotic goods, Iberian states saw the potential for immense economic gains. Therefore, the combination of new technologies and economic motivations was vital in driving the Iberian empire-building efforts.

2. Religious zeal and geopolitical ambitions:
However, it would be remiss to ignore the influence of religious zeal and geopolitical ambitions in the creation of Iberian empires. The Catholic Church played a significant role in promoting the idea of spreading Christianity to non-Christian lands, fueling the missionary activities of Iberian states. The desire to convert indigenous populations to Catholicism and expand the influence of the Church was a driving force behind the establishment of colonies and the subjugation of native peoples. Moreover, Iberian states, particularly Spain, sought to enhance their geopolitical power and prestige. Building overseas empires gave them control over critical trade routes, access to new markets, and increased influence on the world stage. Therefore, the creation of Iberian empires can also be attributed to the religious zeal and geopolitical ambitions of these states.

In conclusion, while the development of new technologies and economic motivations were important factors in the creation of Iberian empires, it is crucial to acknowledge the additional influence of religious zeal and geopolitical ambitions. Ignoring these elements would provide an incomplete understanding of why Iberian states embarked on their empire-building endeavors.