To solve the equation 5/8(x - 1/2) = 10, you need to isolate the variable x.
First, you want to get rid of the fraction on the left side of the equation. To do this, you can multiply both sides of the equation by the reciprocal of the fraction, which is 8/5. This way, the fraction will cancel out on the left side, leaving you with:
8/5 * 5/8(x - 1/2) = 8/5 * 10
Simplifying, you have:
1(x - 1/2) = 16
Next, you can distribute 1 to the terms inside the parentheses:
x - 1/2 = 16
Now, you want to isolate the x term by getting rid of the -1/2 on the left side of the equation. To do this, you can add 1/2 to both sides:
x - 1/2 + 1/2 = 16 + 1/2
Simplifying, you have:
x = 16 + 1/2
Now, you just need to find the sum of 16 and 1/2. To do this, you can convert the mixed fraction 1/2 into an improper fraction:
x = 16 + 1/2 = 16 + (2/2)(1/2) = 16 + 2/2 = 16 + 2/2 = 16 + 1 = 17
Therefore, the solution to the equation 5/8(x - 1/2) = 10 is x = 17.