a) To find the equation for the total cars and trucks sold by Dealership A, we denote the number of cars sold as "c" and the number of trucks sold as "t." Since the total number of cars and trucks sold by Dealership A is 225, we have the equation:
c + t = 225.
b) To find the equation for the total cars and trucks sold by Dealership B, we use the given information that Dealership B sells twice as many cars as Dealership A and half as many trucks as Dealership A. Let's use the variables "c'" and "t'" to represent the number of cars and trucks sold by Dealership B. The equation becomes:
c' + t' = 300.
c) To determine how many cars Dealership A sold, we can either solve the equation for c + t = 225 or observe that the question doesn't provide any specific information about the number of trucks sold, which means all 225 vehicles could have been cars. Therefore, Dealership A sold 225 cars.
d) Given that Dealership B sold half as many trucks as Dealership A, we can use the equation derived in part (a) to determine the number of trucks sold by Dealership B. Since dealership A sold 225 cars, we have t = 225 - c. We know t' = t/2 (half as many trucks as dealership A). Substituting the value of t from the equation t = 225 - c into t', we get:
t' = (225 - c)/2.
However, the question asks us to find how many trucks Dealership B sold. So we substitute the known value of c' + t' = 300 into the equation:
c' + (225 - c)/2 = 300.
Now, we can solve this equation for c' to find the number of cars sold by Dealership B and then determine the number of trucks sold by subtracting that value from 300 - c'.