To find the values of f(16) and g(16), we substitute x = 16 into the given functions.
For f(x) = 5x^4, we have:
f(16) = 5(16)^4 = 5(65,536) = 327,680.
For g(x) = 5⋅2^x, we have:
g(16) = 5⋅2^16 = 5(65,536) = 327,680.
Therefore, f(16) = g(16), so the correct statement is f(16) = g(16).