Which of the following sentences best describes the role of the United Nations in world affairs?

(1 point)
Responses

It ensures that everyone follows treaties.
It ensures that everyone follows treaties.

It maintains trade relations and keeps trade negotiations open.
It maintains trade relations and keeps trade negotiations open.

It mediates conflicts and supports humanitarian projects.
It mediates conflicts and supports humanitarian projects.

It provides a common defense against large aggressive nation

states and terrorist groups.

Which of the following sentences best describes the role of the United Nations in world affairs?

(1 point)
Responses

It ensures that everyone follows treaties.
It ensures that everyone follows treaties.

It maintains trade relations and keeps trade negotiations open.
It maintains trade relations and keeps trade negotiations open.

It mediates conflicts and supports humanitarian projects.
It mediates conflicts and supports humanitarian projects.

It provides a common defense against large aggressive nations.

It provides a common defense against large aggressive nations.

Question

Which of the following governments has unlimited power?
(1 point)
Responses

unitary presidency
unitary presidency

socialist oligarchy
socialist oligarchy

parliamentary system
parliamentary system

constitutional monarchy
constitutional monarchy

The correct answer is: socialist oligarchy.

Which of the following is an example of civic, rather than private, life?

(1 point)
Responses

working
working

volunteering
volunteering

taking classes
taking classes

meeting with friends

volunteering

The legitimate powers of government extend to such acts only as are injurious to others. But it does me no injury for my neighbour to say there are twenty gods, or no god. It neither picks my pocket nor breaks my leg.

Question
Use the excerpt to answer the question.
Which of the following American values was expressed by Jefferson in this excerpt?
(1 point)
Responses

free speech
free speech

self-reliance
self-reliance

religious freedom
religious freedom

limited government

The American value expressed by Jefferson in this excerpt is: religious freedom.

What is a major difference between the British and U.S. governments?

(1 point)
Responses

The British government is bound by the rule of law.
The British government is bound by the rule of law.

The British federal government has power over the states.
The British federal government has power over the states.

The leader of Britain is chosen by the legislature.
The leader of Britain is chosen by the legislature.

The British constitution includes a list of individual rights.

The major difference between the British and U.S. governments is that the British constitution includes a list of individual rights.

Which of the following rights are guaranteed by the Bill of Rights? Select all that apply.

(1 point)
Responses

voting
voting

free speech
free speech

trial by jury
trial by jury

running for office
running for office

freedom of contract
freedom of contract

pursuit of happiness

The rights guaranteed by the Bill of Rights include:

- Free speech
- Trial by jury

9 of 99 of 9 Items

Question
What is a disadvantage of the checks and balances system?
(1 point)
Responses

It places too much power in the judicial branch.
It places too much power in the judicial branch.

It can make it difficult for any part of the government to enact changes.
It can make it difficult for any part of the government to enact changes.

It can force the president to obey a law that the president feels is unjust.
It can force the president to obey a law that the president feels is unjust.

It removes power from the House, and therefore from the majority of citizens.

The disadvantage of the checks and balances system is that it can make it difficult for any part of the government to enact changes.

The U.S. Constitution calls for how many branches of government?

(1 point)
Responses

two
two

three
three

four
four

five
five

The U.S. Constitution calls for three branches of government.

Question

The U.S. Constitution calls for how many branches of government?
(1 point)
Responses

two
two

three
three

four
four

five
five

The correct answer is: three.

Which of the following responsibilities are held by the legislative, rather than the executive, branch? Select all that apply.

(1 point)
Responses

writing and voting on new laws
writing and voting on new laws

providing social programs to citizens
providing social programs to citizens

selecting new judges for federal courts
selecting new judges for federal courts

determining the budget of government departments
determining the budget of government departments

determining the priorities of law enforcement agencies

The responsibilities held by the legislative, rather than the executive, branch include:

- Writing and voting on new laws
- Determining the budget of government departments

How does the federal court system decide which criminal cases to take?

(1 point)
Responses

They take cases that have already seen state courts.
They take cases that have already seen state courts.

A grand jury decides if each case has merit.
A grand jury decides if each case has merit.

They take cases that are being appealed.
They take cases that are being appealed.

A Supreme Court justice decides which cases should be addressed.

The federal court system decides which criminal cases to take by:

- Taking cases that are being appealed.

Which of the following responsibilities are held by the federal government? Choose all that apply.

(1 point)
Responses

protecting national parks
protecting national parks

administering healthcare
administering healthcare

providing Social Security
providing Social Security

managing intercity traffic
managing intercity traffic

creating garbage collection services
creating garbage collection services

chartering city governments into existence

The responsibilities held by the federal government include:

- Protecting national parks
- Providing Social Security

Which of the following government members work at the local level? Select all that apply.

(1 point)
Responses

mayor
mayor

governor
governor

border agent
border agent

councilperson
councilperson

congressperson
congressperson

legislative representative

The government members that work at the local level include:

- Mayor
- Councilperson

Which function is performed by both state and federal governments?

(1 point)
Responses

foreign policy
foreign policy

law enforcement
law enforcement

school maintenance
school maintenance

immigration regulation

Law enforcement is a function performed by both state and federal governments.

Which laws apply to members of a tribe when they are on a federal Native American reservation?

(1 point)
Responses

federal, tribal, and state laws
federal, tribal, and state laws

federal and tribal laws
federal and tribal laws

tribal and state laws
tribal and state laws

state and federal laws

Members of a tribe on a federal Native American reservation are subject to federal and tribal laws.