Let's evaluate each statement separately to determine if they are true or not:
#1: 3⋅20=4(6+9)
First, we simplify the right side of the equation:
4(6+9) = 4(15) = 60
Now, we can compare both sides of the equation:
3⋅20 = 60
Since the left side is equal to the right side, statement #1 is true.
#2: 4×12=6×(8×2)12+6⋅64−−√=2⋅4⋅8
Let's evaluate each part of the statement separately:
- 4×12 = 48
- 6×(8×2) = 6×16 = 96
48 does not equal 96, so the first part of the statement is false.
Now, let's evaluate the second part:
12+6⋅64−−√ = 12 + 6√64 = 12 + 6×8 = 12 + 48 = 60
2⋅4⋅8 = 2×32 = 64
60 does not equal 64, so the second part of the statement is also false.
Therefore, statement #2 is false.
#3: 4⋅18−4⋅6=42+4⋅8
calculate each side of the equation:
- 4⋅18 = 72
- 4⋅6 = 24
- 42+4⋅8 = 42 + 32 = 74
72 does not equal 74, so statement #3 is false.
Therefore, statement #1 is true, while statement #2 and statement #3 are false.