The approximate value of the square root of 19 can be determined using a number line by finding the two consecutive whole numbers between which the square root of 19 falls.
On a number line, start by plotting the whole numbers:
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
Next, consider the squares of these numbers:
9 4 1 0 1 4 9 16 25
From this, we can see that the square root of 19 falls between the values of 4 and 5. Therefore, the approximate value of the square root of 19 is between 4 and 5.