Which statements best describe similarities between the Middle Colonies and the New England Colonies? Select all that apply.

(1 point)
Responses

Both regions were settlements that allowed debtors to start over.
Both regions were settlements that allowed debtors to start over.

Both had mostly good relationships with Native Americans, even though there were some conflicts.
Both had mostly good relationships with Native Americans, even though there were some conflicts.

Both relied on slavery to help them with farming.
Both relied on slavery to help them with farming.

Both had some groups that settled for religious reasons.

Both had some groups that settled for religious reasons.

How did Native Americans influence other parts of the world?

(1 point)
Responses

They taught settlers how to grow crops that were traded with other countries.
They taught settlers how to grow crops that were traded with other countries.

They were taken as slaves to other parts of the world where they grew crops.
They were taken as slaves to other parts of the world where they grew crops.

The millions of Native Americans who died from diseases significantly affected the global population.
The millions of Native Americans who died from diseases significantly affected the global population.

They taught settlers how to make weapons that were then traded with other countries.

They taught settlers how to grow crops that were traded with other countries.

The millions of Native Americans who died from diseases significantly affected the global population.

its only a one answer question

The millions of Native Americans who died from diseases significantly affected the global population.

An infographic shows the goods exported by the American colonies and then provides estimates of colonists’ average physical wealth.The New England Colonies’ exports were 44% dried fish and whale oil, 17% livestock, 13% wood products, and 26% other. The Middle Colonies’ exports were 73% grain, 5% iron, 5% wood products, and 17% other. The Southern Colonies’ exports were 48% tobacco, 20% rice, 13% bread, flour, and grain (not rice), 7% indigo, and 12% other. The following percentages of physical wealth are estimates. In the New England Colonies, 75% of wealth came from land value, 15% came from financial assets, 8% came from livestock value, and 2% came from servants and slaves and other assets, totaling £38 (equivalent to $7,900 in 2013). In the Middle Colonies, 50% of wealth came from land value, 30% came from financial assets, 15% came from livestock value, and 5% came from servants and slaves and other assets, totaling £51 (equivalent to $10,608 in 2013). In the Southern Colonies, 40% of wealth came from land value, 10% came from financial assets, 5% came from livestock value, 44% came from servants and slaves, and 1% came from other assets, totaling £137 (equivalent to $28,502 in 2013).

Question
Use the image to answer the question.
What can you infer about the Southern economy based on this chart?
(1 point)
Responses

The Southern Colonies’ land was worth more because of the rich soil.
The Southern Colonies’ land was worth more because of the rich soil.

The Middle Colonies grew more products than the Southern Colonies.
The Middle Colonies grew more products than the Southern Colonies.

The Southern Colonies’ greatest export was tobacco.
The Southern Colonies’ greatest export was tobacco.

The New England Colonies were wealthier than the Middle and Southern Colonies.

The Southern Colonies’ greatest export was tobacco.

Which of these were reasons for Columbus’s first voyage from Spain? Select all that apply.

(1 point)
Responses

Spain wanted to discover new cultures and religions.
Spain wanted to discover new cultures and religions.

He went in search of an easier route to Asia.
He went in search of an easier route to Asia.

He sought to bring back Native Americans for slavery.
He sought to bring back Native Americans for slavery.

Spain wanted to control the spice trade.

He went in search of an easier route to Asia.

Spain wanted to control the spice trade.

Why was the Act of Toleration enacted?

(1 point)
Responses

to ensure African Americans could maintain their own religious practices
to ensure African Americans could maintain their own religious practices

to provide freedom of religion for Jews
to provide freedom of religion for Jews

to retain a separation between church and state
to retain a separation between church and state

to safeguard freedom of worship to Catholics who founded Maryland

to safeguard freedom of worship to Catholics who founded Maryland

North American Influences

North American Foods Exported to
Chilles South Asia
Sweet potatoes China
Corn China, Africa
Manioc Africa
Tomatoes Europe
Question
Use the chart (image) to answer the question.

Based on the chart and what you know of the Columbian Exchange, which statement best explains why people in West Africa eat manioc?

(1 point)
Responses

Europeans introduced manioc to Africa after encountering it in America.
Europeans introduced manioc to Africa after encountering it in America.

Early Native Americans established trade routes with West Africans.
Early Native Americans established trade routes with West Africans.

Manioc is native to West Africa and a traditional part of local diets.
Manioc is native to West Africa and a traditional part of local diets.

Early Native Americans brought manioc with them on voyages to Africa.
Early Native Americans brought manioc with them on voyages to Africa.

Manioc is native to West Africa and a traditional part of local diets.

The most significant difference between the northern and southern Carolina settlements was that

(1 point)
Responses

the Southern settlement attracted settlers from England while the Northern settlement attracted settlers from Virginia.
the Southern settlement attracted settlers from England while the Northern settlement attracted settlers from Virginia.

the Southern settlement grew rich on rice while poorer farmers in the North grew tobacco.
the Southern settlement grew rich on rice while poorer farmers in the North grew tobacco.

the Northern settlement was free of slavery while the Southern settlement relied on enslaved workers.
the Northern settlement was free of slavery while the Southern settlement relied on enslaved workers.

the Southern settlement was more loyal to English nobles than the Northern settlement.
the Southern settlement was more loyal to English nobles than the Northern settlement.

the Southern settlement grew rich on rice while poorer farmers in the North grew tobacco.

How were the Spanish able to conquer two great empires with only a handful of soldiers? First, the Spanish had superior military equipment. They were protected by steel armor and had guns. The Aztecs and Incas relied on clubs, bows and arrows, and spears. Also, the Native Americans had never seen horses. They were frightened by mounted Spanish soldiers.

In addition, the Native Americans did not fight as hard as they might have. The Aztecs hesitated to attack at first because they thought the Spanish might be gods. The Incas were weak from fighting among themselves over control of their government.

Finally, many Native Americans died from European diseases, such as smallpox, measles, and influenza. Some historians believe that disease alone would have ensured Spanish victory over the Native Americans.
Question
Use the excerpt to answer the question.

According to this excerpt from the text, which was the most significant factor in the Spanish conquest of the Aztecs and Incas?

(1 point)
Responses

armor
armor

disease
disease

guns
guns

horses

disease

Which of the following statements most accurately portrays life in the backcountry?

(1 point)
Responses

Most property owners were wealthy, and many lived on large, elegant plantations.
Most property owners were wealthy, and many lived on large, elegant plantations.

Farms were large and needed a lot of enslaved Africans to support the crops harvested for trade.
Farms were large and needed a lot of enslaved Africans to support the crops harvested for trade.

Farms were small and farmers were self-sufficient, making and growing enough to support their families.
Farms were small and farmers were self-sufficient, making and growing enough to support their families.

Disputes and fighting over land and property made it difficult for settlers to come together as a community.
Disputes and fighting over land and property made it difficult for settlers to come together as a community.

Farms were small and farmers were self-sufficient, making and growing enough to support their families.

Based on what you know about Native American relationships with Spanish colonists, what can you infer about the way the Spanish viewed Native Americans?

(1 point)
Responses

Spanish colonists saw Native Americans as their equals.
Spanish colonists saw Native Americans as their equals.

Spanish colonists felt that they were superior to Native Americans.
Spanish colonists felt that they were superior to Native Americans.

Spanish colonists admired Native Americans.
Spanish colonists admired Native Americans.

Spanish colonists had mixed feelings towards Native Americans.

Spanish colonists felt that they were superior to Native Americans.

Penn thought of his colony as a “holy experiment.” He wanted it to be a model of religious freedom, peace, and Christian living. Protestants, Catholics, and Jews went to Pennsylvania to escape persecution. Later, English officials forced Penn to turn away Catholic and Jewish settlers.

Penn’s Quaker beliefs led him to speak out for fair treatment of Native Americans. Penn believed that the land in North America belonged to the Native Americans.

He insisted that settlers should pay for the land. Native Americans respected him for this policy. As a result, Pennsylvania colonists enjoyed many years of peace with their Native American neighbors. One settler remarked, “as Penn treated the Native Americans with extraordinary humanity, they became civil and loving to us.”

Question
Use the excerpt to answer the question.

Considering this reading and other readings from your text, which of the following made Pennsylvania under William Penn different from other colonies?

(1 point)
Responses

Religious freedom was encouraged in Pennsylvania.
Religious freedom was encouraged in Pennsylvania.

Colonists generally treated Native Americans with respect.
Colonists generally treated Native Americans with respect.

There was frequent conflict with Native Americans.
There was frequent conflict with Native Americans.

Some colonists were persecuted for their religious beliefs.

Religious freedom was encouraged in Pennsylvania.

Colonists generally treated Native Americans with respect.

the question only has one answwer

Religious freedom was encouraged in Pennsylvania.

What was the primary goal that Spanish settlers shared in the South and Southwest regions?

(1 point)
Responses

gaining global power
gaining global power

finding wealth
finding wealth

conquering the Native Americans
conquering the Native Americans

entering the fur trade business

finding wealth

If you were a wheat farmer, where would you most likely live?

(1 point)
Responses

the Middle Colonies
the Middle Colonies

the New England colonies
the New England colonies

The Southern colonies
The Southern colonies

The colonial frontier

the Middle Colonies

Which of the following were problems faced by the English colonists at Jamestown?

Select all that apply.

(1 point)
Responses

The colony employed many indentured servants and paying them was difficult.
The colony employed many indentured servants and paying them was difficult.

They settled in an unsecure location and were vulnerable to Spanish attack.
They settled in an unsecure location and were vulnerable to Spanish attack.

The location of the colony made life difficult for the settlers.
The location of the colony made life difficult for the settlers.

The settlers believed that farming was beneath them, so they did not plant crops for the winter.
The settlers believed that farming was beneath them, so they did not plant crops for the winter.

The colony employed many indentured servants and paying them was difficult.

They settled in an unsecure location and were vulnerable to Spanish attack.
The location of the colony made life difficult for the settlers.
The settlers believed that farming was beneath them, so they did not plant crops for the winter.

which to are right?

The correct answers are:

- They settled in an unsecure location and were vulnerable to Spanish attack.
- The settlers believed that farming was beneath them, so they did not plant crops for the winter.

Why was the economy in the New England Colonies different from the economy in the Middle Colonies? (1 point)

Responses

Religious beliefs affected the type and amount of work people could do.
Religious beliefs affected the type and amount of work people could do.

The Middle Colonies lacked strong leadership to keep settlers focused on their work.
The Middle Colonies lacked strong leadership to keep settlers focused on their work.

The settlers in New England were able to grow abundant crops in the rich soil available there.
The settlers in New England were able to grow abundant crops in the rich soil available there.

The settlers in the Middle Colonies used resources from the forest to trade for needed goods.

The settlers in the Middle Colonies used resources from the forest to trade for needed goods.