To solve for x and y, we can use the method of substitution or elimination.
Method 1: Substitution
We can solve one equation for x or y and substitute it into the other equation.
From the second equation, isolate y:
3x - y = 7
y = 3x - 7
Substitute y into the first equation:
2x + 3(3x - 7) = 23
2x + 9x - 21 = 23
11x - 21 = 23
11x = 44
x = 4
Substitute x = 4 into the second equation to solve for y:
3(4) - y = 7
12 - y = 7
-y = 7 - 12
-y = -5
y = 5
The solution to the system of equations is x = 4 and y = 5.
Method 2: Elimination
Multiply the first equation by 3 and the second equation by 2 to make the coefficients of y in both equations equal:
6x + 9y = 69 (equation 1)
6x - 2y = 14 (equation 2)
Now subtract equation 2 from equation 1 to eliminate x:
(6x + 9y) - (6x - 2y) = 69 - 14
6x + 9y - 6x + 2y = 55
11y = 55
y = 5
Substitute y = 5 into equation 2 to solve for x:
3x - 5 = 7
3x = 7 + 5
3x = 12
x = 4
The solution to the system of equations is x = 4 and y = 5.