Since P lies on the unit circle, we know that its distance from the origin is 1. This gives us the equation:
√((-√3/2)^2 + y^2) = 1
Simplifying:
√(3/4 + y^2) = 1
Square both sides:
3/4 + y^2 = 1
y^2 = 1/4
y = ±1/2
Since P is in the second quadrant (its x-coordinate is negative), we choose the negative square root:
y = -1/2
Therefore, the value of y in simplest form is -1/2.