B - Some protests have led to greater democracy.
To determine the correct answer, we can examine the history and outcomes of protests in Central Asia and the Caucasus, particularly in Kyrgyzstan.
- In the case of Kyrgyzstan, there have been several protests throughout its history, including the Tulip Revolution in 2005 and the Kyrgyz Revolution in 2010. These protests resulted in political upheaval and the removal of presidents from power.
- As a result of these protests, Kyrgyzstan experienced some degree of democratization. This included the establishment of a parliamentary form of government, as well as increased political freedoms and a more open society.
- However, it is important to note that not all protests in the region have led to positive outcomes. Some protests have been suppressed by authoritarian regimes, and in some cases, Russia, as a regional power, has exerted influence or has intervened in the region.
Therefore, based on these observations, the correct answer is B - Some protests have led to greater democracy.