Why does clearing forests using fire contribute to the greenhouse effect

Clearing forests using fire releases large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which is a major contributor to the greenhouse effect. The burning of trees and other organic matter releases carbon dioxide, which traps heat in the atmosphere and contributes to global warming.

Why does clearing forests using fire contribute to the greenhouse effect?(1 point)

Responses
Burning trees returns stored nitrogen to the atmosphere as nitrous oxide.

Burning trees returns stored oxygen to the atmosphere as a gas.

Burning trees returns stored carbon to the atmosphere as carbon dioxide.

Burning trees returns stored methane to the atmosphere as a gas.

Burning trees returns stored carbon to the atmosphere as carbon dioxide.

What is the main reason why raising cattle contributes to global warming?(1 point)

Responses

The main reason why raising cattle contributes to global warming is because cows produce methane gas, a potent greenhouse gas that has a much greater warming effect than carbon dioxide. Additionally, cattle ranching also contributes to deforestation, which further exacerbates the effects of climate change.

What is the main reason why raising cattle contributes to global warming?(1 point)

Responses

Cattle have microbes in their stomach that produce methane during digestion

Cattle store nitrogen, which is released as nitrous oxide as they die.

Cattle eat grass, which reduces the amount of plants that remove atmospheric carbon dioxide.
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Cattle release carbon dioxide as they breathe, similar to humans.

Cattle have microbes in their stomach that produce methane during digestion.

Why do scientists believe that winters might be milder on the Eastern Seaboard in the future?(1 point)

Responses

A change in the amount of polar ice will make cold water stay at the poles, warming up the land.
A change in the amount of polar ice will make cold water stay at the poles, warming up the land.

A change in the amount of polar ice will alter how ocean currents move.
A change in the amount of polar ice will alter how ocean currents move.

A change in the amount of polar ice will reflect more sunlight toward the Eastern Seaboard.
A change in the amount of polar ice will reflect more sunlight toward the Eastern Seaboard.

A change in the amount of polar ice will pull heat from the Eastern Seaboard.
A change in the amount of polar ice will pull heat from the Eastern Seaboard.

A change in the amount of polar ice will alter how ocean currents move.

Atmosphere Unit Test

11 of 1211 of 12 Items
Question
In three to five sentences, describe how the diagram of Earth’s carbon cycle demonstrates the interactions among the biosphere (plants), the lithosphere (ground), the atmosphere (air), and the hydrosphere (water).

Carbon cycle shows the movement of carbon through Earth's spheres.



(4 points)

Short Answer Rubric (4 points)
Points Awarded Criteria
4
The answer is very clear.

The answer is fully supported by details.

There may be a few errors in grammar, usage, or mechanics. Errors do not interfere with meaning.

3
The answer is mostly clear.

The answer is supported by mostly relevant details.

There are a few errors in grammar, usage, or mechanics. Errors do not interfere with meaning.

2
The answer is somewhat clear.

Details are weak or not related.

There are some errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics. Errors interfere with meaning.

1
The answer is not clear.

There are few or no supporting details.

There are many errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics. Errors interfere with meaning.

0 The question is not answered.

The Earth's carbon cycle diagram illustrates how carbon dioxide moves and interacts through the different spheres of the planet including the biosphere (plants), lithosphere (ground), atmosphere (air), and hydrosphere (water). Specifically, plants in the biosphere take in carbon dioxide through photosynthesis, which cycles carbon to other living organisms. Also, carbon dioxide moves from the atmosphere and dissolves in the oceans, impacting carbon's movement in water bodies. Moreover, the lithosphere acts as a carbon sink, storing carbon in rocks and soils, while releasing it back to the atmosphere by volcanic activity. These interactions demonstrate the importance of maintaining a balance in the carbon cycle to ensure a sustainable climate.

In one to two sentences, explain how the loss of Arctic sea ice may affect the ocean currents and climate near the Western European coast.(2 points)


Short Answer Rubric (2 points)
Points Awarded Criteria
2
The answer is very clear.

The answer is fully supported by details.

There may be a few errors in grammar, usage, or mechanics. Errors do not interfere with meaning.

1
The answer is somewhat clear.

Details are weak or not related.

There are some errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics. Errors interfere with meaning.

0 The question is not answered.

The loss of Arctic sea ice may disrupt ocean currents, causing changes in the climate near the Western European coast, as the reduction of ice affects the exchange of heat energy between the ocean and atmosphere, which typically plays a crucial role in moderating Western Europe's climate.