Abstract:
This paper examines the use of plastics in manufacturing industries, their molecular weight range, and the environmental impact of their disposal. It is estimated that more than 100 million plastics are produced annually, with 40% of them discarded in landfills. Burning plastics is a cost-intensive and dangerous method of disposal, and recycling plastics is problematic due to changes in plastic materials. The paper discusses the need for replacing non-biodegradable plastics with bioplastics to reduce contamination and protect the environment.