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Explain Bot A gene is a segment of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) molecule that contains the instructions for building and functioning of living organisms. It is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity, transferring genetic information from one generation to the next. Genes determine various traits, such as eye color, height, and susceptibility to certain diseases.
To understand what a gene is, we need to know a little about DNA. DNA is a long molecule that carries the genetic instructions needed for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known living organisms. It is often depicted as a double helix structure, formed by two strands that are connected by nucleotides.
To find information about genes, you can use various resources such as textbooks, scientific journals, and reputable websites. The information provided will help you develop a comprehensive understanding of genes, their structure, and their role in inheritance and biology.