Math 7A Unit 2 - Fractional Rates

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Fractional rates are used to compare quantities that are expressed as fractions. In Unit 2 of Math 7A, you will learn how to work with fractional rates and apply them to real-life situations. Here's an explanation of how to understand and calculate fractional rates.

1. Understanding Fractional Rates:
A fractional rate is a ratio of two quantities expressed as fractions. It shows the relationship between one part to another part of a whole. For example, if you have a pizza with 8 slices and 4 slices are pepperoni, the fractional rate of pepperoni slices would be 4/8.

2. Calculating Fractional Rates:
To calculate a fractional rate, you divide one part by the whole. The numerator represents the part you are interested in, and the denominator represents the total or whole quantity. Using the pizza example, the calculation would be 4 (pepperoni slices) divided by 8 (total slices), resulting in 4/8.

3. Simplifying Fractional Rates:
Sometimes, fractional rates can be simplified. To simplify a fractional rate, you can divide both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common factor (GCF). In the previous example, both 4 and 8 can be divided by 4, resulting in a simplified rate of 1/2.

4. Converting Fractional Rates:
Fractional rates can also be converted to other forms, such as percentages or decimals. To convert a fractional rate to a percentage, you multiply by 100. For example, if the fractional rate is 1/2, you can multiply it by 100 to get 50%. To convert a fractional rate to a decimal, you divide the numerator by the denominator. In this case, 1 divided by 2 equals 0.5.

5. Applying Fractional Rates:
Once you understand how to calculate and work with fractional rates, you can apply them to real-life situations. For instance, you can use fractional rates to calculate sales taxes, discounts, or interest rates. Fractional rates are also helpful in understanding proportions and solving ratio problems.

By learning how to work with fractional rates in Unit 2 of Math 7A, you will gain the skills to solve various real-world problems involving fractions, ratios, and percentages.