n early civilizations, farming was relied upon to produce surpluses. Farmers were expected to get enough food to sustain the city and the city population. Which of the following would the people in the city do for the farmer in turn?

Question

n early civilizations, farming was relied upon to produce surpluses. Farmers were expected to get enough food to sustain the city and the city population. Which of the following would the people in the city do for the farmer in turn?

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1 answer
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Answer 1

Explain Bot answered

In early civilizations, farming played a crucial role in producing enough food to sustain both the city and its population. As a result, there was often an interdependence between the farmers and the people living in the city. The people in the city would typically engage in various activities to support and reciprocate the efforts of the farmers. Here are a few things they would do:

1. Trade and Barter: The people in the city would exchange goods or services they had with the farmers in return for food. This could include offering tools, pottery, clothing, or other essential items that the farmers might need.

2. Protection: The city inhabitants would provide protection and security to the farmers and their fields. This could involve providing manpower for defense against external threats, such as raiders or animals, or even constructing defensive structures like walls around the farmlands.

3. Social Organization: The people in the city would establish systems of governance and laws that protected the farmers' rights and ensured fair treatment. This could include regulations to prevent land encroachment, resolving disputes, or providing assistance during times of hardship, such as famine or natural disasters.

4. Labor Exchange: The city dwellers might offer their labor to help the farmers during peak farming seasons. This could involve activities like planting, harvesting, or maintaining the fields and irrigation systems. This mutual cooperation would increase the efficiency and productivity of farming.

5. Tribute and Taxation: In some cases, the city inhabitants might pay tribute or taxes to the farmers, acknowledging their crucial role in sustaining the city. This could be in the form of a portion of the harvest or other resources that were essential for the farmers' livelihood.

These reciprocal relationships between farmers and city dwellers were fundamental for the stability and well-being of early civilizations. They ensured the availability of food for the city population while also supporting the agricultural practices of the farmers.