Find the slope of the tangent line to the curve of intersection of the
surface 36๐ฅยฒ โ 9๐ฆยฒ + 4๐งยฒ + 36 = 0
with the plane ๐ฅ = 1 at the point (1, โ12, โ3) .
at x=1, we have
36 - 9y^2 + 4z^2 + 36 = 0
y^2/8 - z^2/18 = 1
If by slope you mean dy/dz, then
y/4 dy/dz - z/9 = 0
โ3/2 dy/dz = -1/3
dy/dz = -2/โ27
Well, finding the slope of a tangent line sounds like a slippery slope to me! But I'll give it a shot.
To find the slope of the tangent line, we need to find the partial derivatives of the equation with respect to x, y, and z. Then we can use these partial derivatives to find the slope.
Let's start by finding the partial derivative with respect to x:
Partial derivative of 36x^2 - 9y^2 + 4z^2 + 36 = 0 with respect to x:
72x = 0
Since we're given that x = 1 at the point (1, โ12, -3), we know that the partial derivative with respect to x is 72(1) = 72.
Now let's find the partial derivative with respect to y:
Partial derivative of 36x^2 - 9y^2 + 4z^2 + 36 = 0 with respect to y:
-18y = 0
Since we're not given the value of y at the point (1, โ12, -3), we can't determine the partial derivative with respect to y.
Lastly, let's find the partial derivative with respect to z:
Partial derivative of 36x^2 - 9y^2 + 4z^2 + 36 = 0 with respect to z:
8z = 0
Since we're not given the value of z at the point (1, โ12, -3), we can't determine the partial derivative with respect to z either.
So, unfortunately, we can only determine the slope in the x-direction. Therefore, the slope of the tangent line to the curve of intersection of the given surface and the plane x = 1 at the point (1, โ12, -3) is 72 in the x-direction.
Hope that answers your question in a curve-acious way!
To find the slope of the tangent line to the curve of intersection, we need to find the gradient vector of the surface and the plane at the given point (1, โ12, -3).
First, let's find the gradient vector of the surface. The gradient vector of a surface is given by the vector (โ๐/โ๐ฅ, โ๐/โ๐ฆ, โ๐/โ๐ง), where ๐(๐ฅ, ๐ฆ, ๐ง) is the equation of the surface.
Given the surface equation 36๐ฅยฒ โ 9๐ฆยฒ + 4๐งยฒ + 36 = 0, we can find the partial derivatives as follows:
โ๐/โ๐ฅ = 72๐ฅ
โ๐/โ๐ฆ = -18๐ฆ
โ๐/โ๐ง = 8๐ง
Plugging in the point (1, โ12, -3) into these partial derivatives, we get:
โ๐/โ๐ฅ = 72(1) = 72
โ๐/โ๐ฆ = -18โ12
โ๐/โ๐ง = 8(-3) = -24
Therefore, the gradient vector of the surface at the point (1, โ12, -3) is (72, -18โ12, -24).
Next, let's find the gradient vector of the plane ๐ฅ = 1. Since the equation of the plane is already given in terms of ๐ฅ, the gradient vector is (1, 0, 0).
Now, to find the slope of the tangent line to the curve of intersection, we take the dot product of the gradient vectors of the surface and the plane:
Gradient vector of the surface (72, -18โ12, -24) dot Gradient vector of the plane (1, 0, 0):
(72)(1) + (-18โ12)(0) + (-24)(0) = 72
Therefore, the slope of the tangent line to the curve of intersection of the surface with the plane ๐ฅ = 1 at the point (1, โ12, โ3) is 72.
To find the slope of the tangent line to the curve of intersection of the given surface and the plane, we first need to determine the equation of the curve of intersection.
The equation of the surface is given by:
36๐ฅยฒ โ 9๐ฆยฒ + 4๐งยฒ + 36 = 0
And the equation of the plane is given by:
๐ฅ = 1
To find the curve of intersection, we substitute ๐ฅ = 1 into the equation of the surface:
36(1)ยฒ โ 9๐ฆยฒ + 4๐งยฒ + 36 = 0
36 โ 9๐ฆยฒ + 4๐งยฒ + 36 = 0
-9๐ฆยฒ + 4๐งยฒ + 72 = 0
Now we have an equation in terms of ๐ฆ and ๐ง. To make it easier to work with, let's rearrange the equation:
4๐งยฒ โ 9๐ฆยฒ = -72
Next, we need to find the values of ๐ฆ and ๐ง at the point (1, โ12, โ3).
Substituting ๐ฅ = 1 into the equation of the original surface:
36(1)ยฒ โ 9๐ฆยฒ + 4(โ3)ยฒ + 36 = 0
36 - 9๐ฆยฒ + 36 = 0
-9๐ฆยฒ + 72 = 0
-9๐ฆยฒ = -72
๐ฆยฒ = 8
๐ฆ = โ8 = 2โ2
Substituting ๐ฅ = 1 and ๐ฆ = 2โ2 into the equation of the original surface:
36(1)ยฒ โ 9(2โ2)ยฒ + 4๐งยฒ + 36 = 0
36 - 9(8) + 4๐งยฒ + 36 = 0
36 - 72 + 4๐งยฒ + 36 = 0
4๐งยฒ = 0
๐ง = 0
So the curve of intersection can be represented by the parametric equations:
๐ฅ = 1
๐ฆ = 2โ2
๐ง = 0
Now, to find the slope of the tangent line at the point (1, โ12, โ3), we need to find the derivatives of the parametric equations with respect to the parameter.
The derivative of ๐ฆ with respect to the parameter is:
๐๐ฆ/๐๐ก = 0
The derivative of ๐ง with respect to the parameter is:
๐๐ง/๐๐ก = 0
Since ๐ฅ is constant, its derivative with respect to the parameter is zero as well:
๐๐ฅ/๐๐ก = 0
Therefore, the tangent line at the point (1, โ12, โ3) is parallel to the ๐ฅ-axis, and its slope is zero.