only 4/5
the others are non-repeating non-terminating decimals, so irrational
the others are non-repeating non-terminating decimals, so irrational
Rational numbers are numbers that can be expressed as a fraction (ratio) of two integers, where the denominator is not zero. In other words, rational numbers can be written in the form of p/q, where p and q are integers and q is not equal to zero.
Now, let's analyze the options given:
1. 21: 21 can be written as 21/1, where 21 and 1 are integers. Therefore, 21 is a rational number.
2. The square root of 5: The square root of 5 (√5) is an irrational number. Irrational numbers cannot be expressed as a simple fraction, and their decimal representations never terminate or repeat. Therefore, √5 is not a rational number.
3. 4/5: 4/5 is a fraction where the numerator (4) and denominator (5) are both integers. Thus, 4/5 is a rational number.
4. π (pi): Pi (π) is an irrational number. It is a mathematical constant representing the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter. The decimal representation of pi goes on indefinitely without a pattern, and it cannot be expressed as a fraction of two integers. Therefore, pi is not a rational number.
In summary, the rational numbers among the options provided are 21 (21/1) and 4/5.