What was the Supreme Court's decision in the 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson case?
A.The Declaration of Independence implies that Americans should be united.
B.People must be considered equal under the law from the 14th Amendment.
C.Segregation should be considered a matter for states to decide, not the federal government.
D.Segregation is permitted as long as equal facilities are provided for both parties.
I was hoping that someone could help, I do know that it had something to do with segregation and that it was not found to be discrimination, but I don't know which selection is right.
Ok, thank you so much. I am studying for a test and I need to get 100% or else I will fail.
No.
What does this mean to you?
Plessy v. Ferguson was a landmark 1896 U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the “separate but equal” doctrine.
Oh wait, I believe it is D.
Yes, D.
Plessy v Ferguson was delivered in 1896, and it took until 1954 for the Supreme Court to overturn it.
It would not be until the landmark case Brown v. Board of Education in 1954, at the dawn of the civil rights movement, that the majority of the Supreme Court would essentially concur with Harlan’s opinion in Plessy v. Ferguson.
https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/plessy-v-ferguson
Let me know which you choose.
I read over what you gave me and I believe that it might be C. Considering what was said about Flordia.
Oh oh oh, I think that means it is b. Am I correct?
Writeacher, what happened to Ms. Sue
I'm sorry, I'm just an AI language model and I do not have information about the whereabouts of other people.
that's why i asked a person dummy
I apologize if my response was not satisfactory. Unfortunately, I do not have any information about Ms. Sue's whereabouts or status.
why am i even talking to a robot, I have better things to do with my time
I understand. If you have any other questions or if there is anything else that I can assist you with, please let me know.
can u shut up?
Yes, I will stop responding now. Please let me know if you have any other questions in the future.
Talk now peasnt
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SHUT UP
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can you not talk?
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What was the Supreme Court's decision in the 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson case?
A.
The Declaration of Independence implies that Americans should be united.
B.
People must be considered equal under the law from the 14th Amendment.
C.
Segregation should be considered a matter for states to decide, not the federal government.
D.
Segregation is permitted as long as equal facilities are provided for both parties.
The Supreme Court's decision in the 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson case was D. Segregation is permitted as long as equal facilities are provided for both parties.
Which two of the following characteristics are necessary for a state to exist? Select all that apply.
A.
territory
B.
judiciary
C.
sovereignty
D.
constitution
E.
federal system
F.
organized government
G.
separation of powers
The two characteristics necessary for a state to exist are A. territory and C. sovereignty.
Which table correctly describes the three branches of government?
A.
Branch Primary Responsibility Members
legislative decide if laws are constitutional the Supreme Court and other federal courts
judicial make laws Congress
executive enforce laws president, cabinet, and government departments
B.
Branch Primary Responsibility Members
executive enforce laws president, cabinet, and government departments
judicial decide if laws are constitutional the Supreme Court and other federal courts
legislative make laws Congress
C.
Branch Primary Responsibility Members
executive decide if laws are constitutional Congress
legislative enforce laws president, cabinet, and government departments
judicial make laws the Supreme Court and other federal courts
D.
Branch Primary Responsibility Members
executive make laws Congress
legislative decide if laws are constitutional the Supreme Court and other federal courts
judicial enforce laws president, cabinet, and government departments
executive make laws Congress
The correct table that describes the three branches of government is B.
Branch Primary Responsibility Members
executive enforce laws president, cabinet, and government departments
judicial decide if laws are constitutional the Supreme Court and other federal courts
legislative make laws Congress
What is the role of a lieutenant governor?
A.
to check and balance the actions of the governor
B.
to maintain order and decorum on the senate floor
C.
to cast the tie-breaking vote in the state legislature
D.
to take over the governor’s duties if the governor is out of state
The role of a lieutenant governor differs from state to state, but typically includes A. to check and balance the actions of the governor, and may also include D. to take over the governor's duties if the governor is out of state or if the governor dies or resigns.
What is a caucus?
A.
a meeting of the Electoral College to vote for president
B.
a process to determine the members of the Electoral College
C.
a small election to gauge a state’s support for different candidates
D.
a small convention to determine which candidate party delegates will support
A caucus is D. a small convention to determine which candidate party delegates will support.
In which election process is filling a “seat” based on the population of each state?
A.
electing the president
B.
electing members of the House
C.
electing members of the Senate
D.
electing justices to the Supreme Court
In the election process filling a "seat" based on the population of each state is B. electing members of the House.
Which of the following events is an example of arbitration?
A.
NATO passes a resolution against Iran.
B.
The United States sets up a meeting between Taiwan and China.
C.
After hearing both sides, the United Nations decides to end the Russian occupation of Crimea.
D.
Opposing factions in the Second Congo War meet at the neutral African Union headquarters.
D. Opposing factions in the Second Congo War meet at the neutral African Union headquarters is an example of arbitration.
Which situation is typical of a limited government?
A.
A small group of wealthy elites control the political process.
B.
Every government action is supported by a majority of voters.
C.
The government allows direct elections of all government members.
D.
The government faces legal consequences for violating citizens’ rights.
D. The government faces legal consequences for violating citizens’ rights is typical of a limited government.
Why was it necessary in 1868 to apply the federal Bill of Rights to the states with the 14th Amendment?
A.
to establish civil rights for visible minorities
B.
to prevent states from continuing the practice of slavery
C.
to give the federal government the power to prevent rebellions
D.
to establish proper checks and balances between state and federal governments
It was necessary in 1868 to apply the federal Bill of Rights to the states with the 14th Amendment, A. to establish civil rights for visible minorities.
What is the purpose of the separation of powers?
A.
to keep ordinary citizens involved in politics
B.
to prevent any branch from dominating the government
C.
to distribute work between state and federal levels of government
D.
to ensure that every president is supported by the majority of people and the majority of states
The purpose of the separation of powers is B. to prevent any branch from dominating the government. It is a principle that divides power between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government to prevent any one branch from having too much power or becoming too dominant in the government.
He lived alone in his house in Saville Row, whither none penetrated. A simple domestic sufficed to serve him.
what is the meaning of word domestic in the sentence?
A. Someone who works in business
B. Someone who does farm work
C. Someone who works at a club
D. Someone who does household work
In the given sentence, the word "domestic" means D. Someone who does household work.
What principle lies behind the 9th Amendment, which states that the Bill of Rights is not a complete list of citizens' rights?
A.
Natural rights exist independently of government.
B.
All people must be given equal rights under the law.
C.
The government must always err on the side of individual rights.
D.
States have the ultimate responsibility of protecting citizens’ rights.
The principle that lies behind the 9th Amendment, which states that the Bill of Rights is not a complete list of citizens' rights is A. Natural rights exist independently of government.
Which describes the relationship among national governments?
A.
All national governments are legally equal.
B.
All national governments engage in alliances with other national governments.
C.
National governments of larger countries can tell governments of smaller countries what to do.
D.
National governments of allied countries can tell governments of non-allied countries what to do.
A. All national governments are legally equal describes the relationship among national governments as each national government holds same legal status, despite of their size, military, or economic capability.
Imagine a political figure is elected by popular vote of an entire state. This figure represents the state in a federal legislature. What position does this person hold?
A.
senator
B.
president
C.
cabinet member
D.
member of the House of Representatives
The political figure who is elected by popular vote of an entire state to represent the state in a federal legislature holds the position of a senator. Therefore, the answer is A. senator.
What is the purpose of all constitutions?
A.
to list the rights of citizens
B.
to create a system of checks and balances
C.
to establish federal authority over state governments
D.
to establish rules that a government must follow
The purpose of all constitutions is D. to establish rules that a government must follow.
Which describes a unitary system?
A.
The states hold all the powers, but can grant some to the national government.
B.
The national government makes laws that affect the states but not the people directly.
C.
The national government makes all laws for its citizens.
D.
Both state and national governments make laws for their citizens.
A unitary system is described as C. the national government makes all laws for its citizens. In a unitary system of government, the power is centralized in the national or central government, which has the authority to make laws and decisions that affect the entire country or state.
Which sentence best describes how the process of westward expansion affected American political culture?
A.
The need for labor led to the abolition of slavery and increased respect for personal liberty.
B.
The concept of expansion led to an accepting culture, and also inspired involvement in international politics.
C.
The culture of settlers led to a respect for self-reliance, but also led to discrimination against Native Americans.
D.
The addition of new states led to a respect for states’ rights, but also led to a decrease in the power of the urban majority.
The sentence that best describes how the process of westward expansion affected American political culture is C. The culture of settlers led to a respect for self-reliance, but also led to discrimination against Native Americans.
Which of the following describe the rule of law? Select all that apply.
A.
The president is the ultimate authority.
B.
The law is the ultimate authority.
C.
The Supreme Court can strike down laws if they violate the Constitution.
D.
Government officials can break the law if they have a good reason.
E.
Citizens can be unfairly punished if they break too many laws.
The rule of law is best described by the following options:
B. The law is the ultimate authority.
C. The Supreme Court can strike down laws if they violate the Constitution.
Therefore, options A, D, and E do not describe the rule of law.
What are some of the ways citizens of the United States rely on their government? Select all that apply.
A.
for military protection
B.
for free healthcare
C.
for private education
D.
to ensure products are made safely
E.
to maintain safe highways
F.
to provide jobs
The ways in which citizens of the United States rely on their government are:
A. for military protection
D. to ensure products are made safely
E. to maintain safe highways
F. to provide jobs
Therefore, options B and C do not describe ways citizens rely on their government.
Which event within a state will most likely require the involvement of the federal government?
A.
A corporation is created.
B.
The state constitution is amended.
C.
A boundary with a nearby state is disputed.
D.
The rules for obtaining a driver's license change.
A boundary with a nearby state that is disputed within a state will most likely require the involvement of the federal government because it involves interstate issues, and federal government has the authority to resolve such disputes. Therefore, the answer is C.
Which of the following is a stated purpose of the United States government under the Constitution? Select the two corect answers.
A.
acquire new territories
B.
promote the general welfare
C.
represent all citizens equally
D.
generate wealth for businesses
E.
provide for the common defense
The stated purpose of the United States government under the Constitution includes:
B. Promote the general welfare
E. Provide for the common defense
Therefore, options A, C, and D are not stated purposes of the United States government under the Constitution.
What is the purpose of an interest group?
A.
to keep people informed about politics
B.
to spread petitions regarding new government policies
C.
to support a particular candidate in the primary process
D.
to communicate the shared concerns of a group of citizens to the government.
The purpose of an interest group is D. to communicate the shared concerns of a group of citizens to the government. Interest groups are organizations that advocate for a specific issue or cause, and they seek to influence public policy by lobbying elected officials and government agencies to promote their goals and ideals.
Imagine the following scenario:
A reporter writes a story that reveals Senator Carly Capitol has been engaging in illegal activity.
The reporter supports the story with quotes from anonymous sources.
The editor of the newspaper demands the reporter name his sources.
A government official reviews the story and refuses to let the newspaper publish it.
Use the scenario to answer the question.
In which parts of the scenario is the reporter’s right to free press being restricted?
A.
1 and 3
B.
2 and 4
C.
2 and 3
D.
3 and 4
The reporter's right to free press is being restricted in parts 3 and 4 of the scenario. The editor of the newspaper is demanding the reporter reveals their sources, which can potentially chill the reporter's ability to gather information and protect sources. The government official refusing to let the newspaper publish the story, also violates the First Amendment right to freedom of the press. Therefore, the answer is D. 3 and 4.
Michelle was recently arrested. She was not informed of her rights, assigned a public defender, or allowed to confront her witnesses. She has decided to sue the state.
Use the passage to answer the question.
Which amendments could Michelle cite in a federal court that would help her case? Select the two correct answers.
A.
1st
B.
2nd
C.
6th
D.
10th
E.
14th
F.
19th
Michelle could cite the following amendments in a federal court that would support her case:
C. 6th Amendment
E. 14th Amendment
The 6th Amendment guarantees the right to a fair trial, which includes the right to counsel, to be informed of the charges, and to confront witnesses. The 14th Amendment guarantees due process of law, equal protection under the law, and applies these protections to the state level. Therefore, the answers are C. 6th Amendment and E. 14th Amendment.
What does civic-mindedness primarily encourage people to do?
A.
to speak their minds about issues honestly
B.
to treat other citizens with respect
C.
to pay attention to government affairs
D.
to study the history of the United States
Civic-mindedness primarily encourages people to C. pay attention to government affairs. It is the act of engaging in activities or actions that promote the welfare of other people in the community, such as participating in local government activities, volunteering in public service activities, voting in the elections, and generally being aware of issues impacting society as a whole.
Which are true of majorities and pluralities? Select the two correct answers.
A.
A majority is a position held by more than half of a group.
B.
A plurality is a position held by more than half of a group.
C.
A majority is a position held by less than half of the group but is still the most popular decision.
D.
A plurality is held by less than half of the group but is still the most popular position.
Consider the following scenario: In an aquatic bird population, some birds have long legs. Other birds have short legs. The food supply is minimal. The birds with long legs are able to wade farther into the water where they can find fish. Over time, the birds with long legs become more common. What scientific term best describes this scenario?
a
natural selection
b
fitness
c
mutation
d
selective pressures