15000(1+r)^2 = 16099.44
r = 0.36
A company invests $15,000.00 in an account that compounds interest annually. After two years, the account is worth $16,099.44. Use the function in which r is the annual interest rate, P is the principal, and A is the amount of money after t years. What is the interest rate of the account? A = P(1 + r)t
• 1.04%
• 3.6%
• 5.4%
• 7.3%
r = 0.36
My bad.
Given:
P (principal) = $15,000.00
A (amount after 2 years) = $16,099.44
t (time) = 2 years
We substitute these values into the equation:
$16,099.44 = $15,000.00(1 + r)^2
To solve for r, we need to rearrange the equation. First, divide both sides of the equation by P:
$16,099.44 / $15,000.00 = (1 + r)^2
Next, take the square root of both sides of the equation:
√($16,099.44 / $15,000.00) = 1 + r
Now, subtract 1 from both sides of the equation:
√($16,099.44 / $15,000.00) - 1 = r
Calculating the left-hand side of the equation gives us:
√(1.073296) - 1 = r
Simplifying further:
1.035690 - 1 = r
0.035690 = r
Therefore, the interest rate of the account is 3.5690% (rounded to two decimal places).
Out of the answer choices provided, the closest match is 3.6%.