Art Deco and Pop Art
Art movements are trends in art style that follow a certain idea or philosophy1. Art movements influence decorative art like interior design, fashion, and furniture, as well as architecture and painting.
Art Deco was an art movement that began in the 1920s and became very popular in the United States and Europe by the 1930s. This movement conveyed the grandness of the ''Roaring Twenties,'' a period of prosperity and scientific progress. It used geometric patterns, bold colors, and sleek, simple shapes. In the beginning, the Art Deco movement used expensive materials like silver, jade, and rock crystal to reflect the thriving economy. Artists like Tamara De Lempicka used bold colors and precise lines in her work. Later, when the economy experienced a slowdown, Art Deco designers used cheaper materials such as bakelite, the first plastic made entirely from artificial compounds, to create elegant and practical designs. This movement disappeared by the early 1940s because many people considered the art style gaudy.
In the 1950s, the Pop Art movement began in the United States and England. This movement conveyed the confidence of the "Swinging Sixties," a period of social freedom and modern ideas. Pop Art used images of ordinary objects, such as soup cans, as subjects for the paintings. The movement simplified fine art and appealed to everyone. Andy Warhol, a well-known artist of this era, painted ordinary objects in bright color schemes in his paintings. He also created paintings in comic book style. As the economy prospered, Pop Art designers used materials like plastic to create commercially successful products. By the 1960s, this art movement had reached its peak. This movement faded by the 1970s as the world experienced political unrest. This movement influenced the Neo-Pop art movement of the 1980s.
1. the most basic concepts or beliefs
1
Which response best paraphrases Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2?
A.
Art Deco was a popular art movement that began in the 1920s during a booming economy. The era was reflected in the decorative patterns, colors, and shapes used in the fashion, furniture, and architectural designs of the Art Deco era.
B.
Art Deco was an art movement that began in the 1920s but disappeared by the 1940s because people decided they did not like the gaudy art style.
C.
Art Deco was an art movement that influenced decorative art like interior design, fashion, and furniture, as well as architecture and painting.
D.
The Art Deco movement used expensive materials like silver, jade, and rock crystal to reflect the thriving economy but later had to switch to cheaper materials like bakelite because the economy changed.