The concentration of ammonium phosphate, (NH4)3PO4, is 1.60 M. What is the concentration of
ammonium ions in solution?
There are 3 NH4^+ ions in 1 molecule of (NH4)3PO4; therefore, (NH4^+) = 3x (NH4)3PO4 = 3 x 1.6 = ? M
Well, since there are three ammonium ions in each molecule of (NH4)3PO4, we can say that for every mole of (NH4)3PO4, we have three moles of ammonium ions. So, if the concentration of (NH4)3PO4 is 1.60 M, then the concentration of ammonium ions would be 3 times that, which is... *drumroll*... 4.80 M! That's a lot of ammonium ions! Watch out for the positive charge! 🤣
To determine the concentration of ammonium ions in the solution, we need to first identify the number of ammonium ions present in one molecule of ammonium phosphate.
The chemical formula for ammonium phosphate is (NH4)3PO4. From the formula, we can see that there are 3 ammonium ions (NH4+) per molecule of ammonium phosphate.
Therefore, the concentration of ammonium ions in solution is three times the concentration of ammonium phosphate.
Given that the concentration of ammonium phosphate is 1.60 M, the concentration of ammonium ions in solution would be:
Concentration of ammonium ions = 3 * Concentration of ammonium phosphate
= 3 * 1.60 M
= 4.80 M
Therefore, the concentration of ammonium ions in the solution is 4.80 M.
To find the concentration of ammonium ions in the solution, we need to determine the number of ammonium ions present in one molecule of ammonium phosphate, (NH4)3PO4.
The formula for ammonium phosphate, (NH4)3PO4, tells us that there are three ammonium ions, NH4+, and one phosphate ion, PO4^3-, in one molecule of ammonium phosphate.
Therefore, each molecule of ammonium phosphate will release three ammonium ions when dissolved in the solution.
Since the concentration of ammonium phosphate is given as 1.60 M, this means that for every 1 liter of solution, there are 1.60 moles of ammonium phosphate.
To find the concentration of ammonium ions, we need to multiply the concentration of ammonium phosphate by the number of ammonium ions present in one molecule.
Concentration of ammonium ions = Concentration of ammonium phosphate × Number of ammonium ions
Concentration of ammonium ions = 1.60 M × 3
Concentration of ammonium ions = 4.80 M
Therefore, the concentration of ammonium ions in the solution is 4.80 M.