What are some pros and cons of todays min. wages?
Here are some sites on the pros and cons. There is also a poll included.
http://www.youdebate.com/DEBATES/minimum_wage.HTM
http://www.ncpa.org/sub/dpd/index.php?page=article&Article_ID=11242
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http://www.wiretapmag.org/stories/22274/
compare and contrast state courts to the federal court system
To compare and contrast state courts to the federal court system, you can follow these steps:
1. Understand the basics: Start by familiarizing yourself with the basic structure and functions of each court system. State courts are established by individual states to address cases involving state law, while federal courts are established under the authority of the U.S. Constitution to handle cases involving federal law.
2. Research jurisdiction: State courts have jurisdiction over matters that fall within the state's laws, such as criminal cases, family law, probate, and contract disputes. On the other hand, federal courts have jurisdiction over cases involving federal laws, constitutional issues, and disputes between parties from different states (diversity jurisdiction).
3. Study hierarchy and appeals: State courts usually have a hierarchical structure, with trial courts at the lowest level, followed by appellate courts, and sometimes a state supreme court as the highest level. The federal court system consists of U.S. District Courts (trial courts), U.S. Courts of Appeals (appellate courts), and the U.S. Supreme Court as the highest level.
4. Explore appointment and selection of judges: State court judges are typically elected by the public or appointed through various methods depending on the state. In the federal system, judges are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate.
5. Evaluate caseload and resources: State courts handle a vast majority of cases, including criminal, civil, and administrative matters, while federal courts deal with a smaller number of cases that fall under their jurisdiction. Federal courts usually have higher resources and budgets compared to state courts.
6. Analyze decision-making and precedents: State court decisions generally apply only to that specific state's jurisdiction or potentially have persuasive authority in other states. Federal court decisions have a broader impact as they establish legal precedents that must be followed in all federal courts and have persuasive authority for state courts.
7. Consider the potential for political influence: State courts can be influenced by local or state politics due to their connection to the respective electorate. Federal courts, however, are insulated from direct political pressure since federal judges are appointed for life.
By following these steps and conducting further research, you can compare and contrast the state court system to the federal court system, exploring their similarities, differences, pros, and cons.