The reaction of aqueous aluminum sulfate and aqueous calcium nitrate is represented by the balanced ionic equation.

2Al3+(aq) + 3SO42-(aq) + 3Ca2+(aq) + 6NO3-(aq) → 3CaSO4(s) + 2Al3+(aq) + 6NO3-(aq)

Give the balanced formula equation for the reaction. Include the states.

how do you do this problem

2Al3+ (aq) + 3SO42- (aq) + 3Ca2+ (aq) + 6NO3- (aq) → 3CaSO4 (s) + 2Al3+ (aq) + 6NO3- (aq

To balance the formula equation for the reaction between aqueous aluminum sulfate and aqueous calcium nitrate, we can follow these steps:

Step 1: Write the formulas for the reactants. Here, we have aluminum sulfate (Al2(SO4)3) and calcium nitrate (Ca(NO3)2).

Step 2: Identify the cations (positive ions) and anions (negative ions) in the compounds. In aluminum sulfate, the cation is Al3+ and the anion is SO42-. In calcium nitrate, the cation is Ca2+ and the anion is NO3-.

Step 3: Determine the products. Based on the ionic equation, the products are calcium sulfate (CaSO4) and aluminum ions (Al3+) in the solid form.

Step 4: Write the balanced formula equation by equating the number of atoms on both sides of the reaction. The balanced formula equation is:

2Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 3Ca(NO3)2(aq) → Al2(SO4)3(s) + 3Ca(NO3)2(aq)

Note: The states of the reactants and products are shown as (aq) for aqueous and (s) for solid.

To balance the formula equation for the reaction between aqueous aluminum sulfate (Al2(SO4)3) and aqueous calcium nitrate (Ca(NO3)2), you need to follow these steps:

1. Identify the reactants and products.
Reactants:
- Aluminum sulfate: Al2(SO4)3 (aqueous)
- Calcium nitrate: Ca(NO3)2 (aqueous)
Products:
- Calcium sulfate: CaSO4 (solid)
- Aluminum ions: Al3+ (aqueous)
- Nitrate ions: NO3- (aqueous)

2. Write the unbalanced formula equation.
Al2(SO4)3(aq) + Ca(NO3)2(aq) → CaSO4(s) + Al3+(aq) + NO3-(aq)

3. Balance the equation by ensuring the number of each element is the same on both sides of the equation.
To balance the equation, adjust the coefficients in front of each compound until the number of each element is equal on both sides of the equation.

2Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 3Ca(NO3)2(aq) → 3CaSO4(s) + 2Al3+(aq) + 6NO3-(aq)

4. Include the states of each compound.
2Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 3Ca(NO3)2(aq) → 3CaSO4(s) + 2Al3+(aq) + 6NO3-(aq)

So, the balanced formula equation for the reaction is:
2Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 3Ca(NO3)2(aq) → 3CaSO4(s) + 2Al3+(aq) + 6NO3-(aq)

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