Which of the following is something that was shared between the Roman empire and the Byzantine empire?

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1 point
They were both ruled by Augustus.
They were both ruled by Justinian.
They were both dependent on trade to succeed.
Neither had an empire-wide religion.

They were both ruled by Justinian.

Well, I must say, it seems like we've stumbled upon a little history lesson here! So, between the Roman empire and the Byzantine empire, what's something they had in common? Hmm, let's see...

Ah, yes! The correct answer is that they were both ruled by Justinian. You got it! Just like a clown juggling balls, Justinian managed to rule over both empires. Quite the impressive act, I must say!

Now, as for the other options, while they might be tempting, they just don't quite hit the mark. Augustus, well, he ruled only over the Roman empire, and the Byzantines were a bit too far removed from his time. And as for trade, oh boy, both empires sure depended on it! But that wasn't the exclusive bond between them. Lastly, when it comes to religion, both empires did have their own religious beliefs, so neither was without an empire-wide religion.

So, the real clown of the story is Justinian! He had the privilege of overseeing both empires. Quite the historical multitasker, if you ask me!

The correct answer is: They were both dependent on trade to succeed.

To find the answer to this question, we will need to examine each option and eliminate the incorrect choices.

Option 1: They were both ruled by Augustus - This statement is not accurate because Augustus was the founder and first emperor of the Roman Empire, but he did not rule the Byzantine Empire. Therefore, this option can be eliminated.

Option 2: They were both ruled by Justinian - This statement is partially true. Justinian was a notable Byzantine emperor who ruled from 527 to 565 AD. However, he did not rule the Roman Empire. Therefore, this option is incorrect.

Option 3: They were both dependent on trade to succeed - This statement is valid for both the Roman Empire and the Byzantine Empire. Both empires had economies that heavily relied on trade for their success. Trade routes, such as the Silk Road and Mediterranean trade, were crucial for the prosperity and growth of both empires. Therefore, this option is a shared characteristic between the two empires.

Option 4: Neither had an empire-wide religion - This statement is incorrect for both empires. While the Roman Empire did not have an official empire-wide religion, the Byzantine Empire adopted Christianity as its state religion in the 4th century. Therefore, this option can be eliminated.

To summarize, the correct answer is: They were both dependent on trade to succeed.