Which of the following describes how the structure of feudalism in Europe worked?

A.
There was a council of vassals; peasants voted for council members to represent them.

B.
The king chose people to serve on a senate; the serfs voted for people to serve as part of the council.

C.
Serfs and peasants worked on manors until they earned higher titles; they then gained their own plots of land.

D.
The king provided vassals with plots of land; peasants and serfs worked and lived on the vassals' land.

The correct answer is D. The structure of feudalism in Europe worked by the king providing vassals with plots of land, and peasants and serfs worked and lived on the vassals' land.

To arrive at this answer, let's understand the key elements of feudalism. Feudalism was a social, economic, and political system in medieval Europe. It was a hierarchical system based on land ownership and the exchange of land for military service and protection.

In feudalism, the king owned all the land and granted portions of it to his vassals, who became lords or lords of the manor. The lords, in turn, granted smaller portions of land, known as fiefs, to knights and lesser nobles, who became their vassals.

Peasants and serfs, who were at the bottom of the social hierarchy, lived and worked on the land owned by the vassals. In exchange for their labor and service, the peasants and serfs were provided protection and were allowed to cultivate a portion of the land for their own sustenance. They paid taxes and provided labor as part of their obligations to the vassals.

Therefore, the option that accurately describes how the structure of feudalism in Europe worked is D, where the king provided vassals with plots of land, and peasants and serfs worked and lived on the vassals' land.