What shows the power of a unitary government a states have equal Powers with each other b states have more power than the federal government see states can establish rules that cities have to follow d states can vote on laws of the national government
The answer is A: States have equal powers with each other.
The correct answer is option B: "states have more power than the federal government." This scenario demonstrates the power of a unitary government.
To arrive at this answer, let's understand the governing structure of a unitary government. In a unitary system, all powers are concentrated at the national or central government level. States or regional governments usually exist, but they function as administrative subdivisions and derive their authority from the central government.
Option A, which states that "states have equal powers with each other," is not indicative of a unitary government. In a unitary system, the central government holds more power than the regional entities, and there is typically no notion of equal powers between states.
Option C, "states can establish rules that cities have to follow," also does not reflect the characteristics of a unitary government. In a unitary system, the central government dictates rules and regulations for all administrative divisions, including cities.
Lastly, option D, "states can vote on laws of the national government," is more aligned with a federal system rather than a unitary government. In a federal government, powers are divided between the central government and the states, often allowing states to participate in the legislative process at the national level. However, a unitary government does not typically involve such voting rights for states on national laws.
Therefore, based on these explanations, option B is the correct choice to demonstrate the power dynamics in a unitary government.
The correct answer is b) states have more power than the federal government.
In a unitary government system, the power is concentrated within the central or federal government, and the states or local governments have less authority. Therefore, in a unitary government, states have less power than the federal government, and the federal government typically establishes rules that states and cities have to follow. States do not have the ability to vote on laws of the national government; rather, the national government sets laws and regulations that are applicable to all levels of governance.