One cause for the rapid population growth since the Industrial Revolution is

A better medical care.
B infant mortality.
C food shortages.
D poor sanitation.

hi

To determine the cause for the rapid population growth since the Industrial Revolution, we can analyze each of the options:

A) Better medical care: This option suggests that the improved healthcare system played a role in the population growth. With the advancements in medical science, diseases that were previously fatal became more manageable or even curable. This led to a decrease in mortality rates, especially among infants and children. As a result, more people survived and lived longer, contributing to population growth.

B) Infant mortality: This option directly relates to the high mortality rates among infants. In the past, many newborns did not survive due to various factors such as lack of medical knowledge, inadequate healthcare, and poor living conditions. However, improvements in healthcare, nutrition, and sanitation gradually reduced infant mortality rates, leading to population growth.

C) Food shortages: This option suggests that the scarcity of food played a role in population growth. Generally, food shortages tend to limit population growth as they result in malnutrition, starvation, and higher mortality rates. However, the question asks for a cause of "rapid" population growth, and food shortages usually have the opposite effect. Therefore, this option is less likely to be the primary cause for rapid population growth since the Industrial Revolution.

D) Poor sanitation: This option reflects the conditions related to cleanliness and hygiene during the Industrial Revolution. At that time, overcrowded cities and improper waste disposal systems resulted in poor sanitation practices. These unsanitary conditions contributed to the spread of diseases and outbreaks, leading to higher mortality rates. With the introduction of improved sanitation systems and practices, such as clean water supply, sewage systems, and hygiene awareness, the death toll from sanitation-related diseases decreased significantly. Consequently, this improvement in sanitation also contributed to population growth.

In conclusion, both options A (better medical care) and D (poor sanitation) played significant roles in the rapid population growth since the Industrial Revolution. However, considering the question's focus on the primary cause, option A (better medical care) is more likely to be the correct answer.

Population grows when living and working conditions improve.

Which one of those four is a positive?

Infant mortality