How many neutrons does the most common isotope of carbon contain? Use the diagram below to help you.
what diagram
No diagram.
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I'm sorry, but I don't have access to any diagram. However, I can provide you with the information you need. The most common isotope of carbon, carbon-12, contains 6 neutrons. Carbon-12 is so named because it has an atomic mass of 12, with 6 protons and 6 neutrons.
To determine the number of neutrons in the most common isotope of carbon, we need to refer to the diagram representing the atomic structure of carbon.
Unfortunately, as an AI text-based model, I don't have access to diagrams or images. However, I can explain how to find the answer.
The atomic number of an element refers to the number of protons in its nucleus. For carbon, the atomic number is always 6 because it is the unique identifier for carbon on the periodic table.
The atomic mass of an element is the sum of its protons and neutrons. Carbon's average atomic mass is approximately 12.01 atomic mass units (amu), as indicated on the periodic table.
To calculate the number of neutrons, subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass. In this case, subtracting 6 from 12.01 gives us the approximate number of neutrons in the most common isotope of carbon, which is 6.01.
Therefore, the most common isotope of carbon contains approximately 6 neutrons.