What are n and l values for 5d orbital
n = 5
l = 2
ml is answered above.
For the 5d orbital, the principal quantum number (n) is 5. The azimuthal quantum number (l) represents the shape of the orbital and can range from 0 to n-1. Therefore, for the 5d orbital, the possible values of l would be 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
To determine the quantum numbers n and l for a specific orbital, you need to understand the rules governing these values.
The quantum number n represents the principal quantum number and determines the energy level or shell in which the orbital is located. It can take on whole numbers starting from 1, and it generally corresponds to the period of the periodic table.
The quantum number l, also known as the azimuthal quantum number or the orbital angular momentum quantum number, determines the shape or subshell of the orbital. It can take on values ranging from 0 to (n-1). The principal quantum number n and the azimuthal quantum number l combined determine the subshell.
In the case of the 5d orbital, we can determine the values of n and l as following:
1. The principal quantum number n is determined by the shell in which the orbital is located. In this case, the shell corresponds to the fifth period. Therefore, we have n = 5.
2. The azimuthal quantum number l determines the shape of the orbital. For d orbitals, the possible values of l range from 0 to (n-1), where n is the principal quantum number. Thus, for a fifth shell (n = 5), we have l = 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4. Therefore, the possible l values for the 5d orbital are 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4.
Hence, for the 5d orbital, the values of n and l are 5 and 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 respectively.