1. Which of the following was one of the influences of the Roman Republic in the framing of the Constitution? (1 point)

a centralized government that provides for more order
elected representatives who are the voice of the people
a judicial system that is controlled by the people
a democratic government run by the people
2. Habeas corpus guarantees which right? (1 point)
the right to vote
the right to have a fair trial
the right to be free unless charged with a crime
the right to speak freely
3. What was the main belief of Enlightenment thinkers? (1 point)
that governmental power should be limited
that a republic was the best form of government
that the use of reason was vital to improving society
that a government should be strong enough to carry out its duties

1. elected representatives who are the voice of the people

2. the right to be free unless charged with a crime
3. that the use of reason was vital to improving society

a d c are my answers btw

3 is right. The other two are not.

1. The influence of the Roman Republic on the framing of the Constitution can be identified by examining the options provided. To determine the correct answer, we can eliminate options that do not align with known characteristics of the Roman Republic.

- Option A, "a centralized government that provides for more order," reflects a feature of the Roman Republic, as it consisted of a centralized government that aimed to create order and stability. This is a potential influence.
- Option B, "elected representatives who are the voice of the people," aligns with the Roman Republic's system of elected officials, known as senators, who represented citizens' interests. This is a potential influence.
- Option C, "a judicial system that is controlled by the people," does not align with the Roman Republic's judicial system, as it was primarily under the control of the aristocrats. This is unlikely to be a direct influence.
- Option D, "a democratic government run by the people," is not an accurate representation of the Roman Republic, which was a balanced system with elements of both democracy and aristocracy. This is unlikely to be a direct influence.

Based on the analysis, options A and B appear to have influenced the framing of the Constitution. However, since the question asks for only one influence, the correct answer is subjective. One could argue for either option A or B as the answer.

2. The term "habeas corpus" refers to a legal principle that safeguards individual rights. To determine which right it guarantees, we can examine the options provided:

- Option A, "the right to vote," is not what habeas corpus specifically deals with. Voting rights are protected by other laws and principles.
- Option B, "the right to have a fair trial," aligns with the purpose of habeas corpus. It ensures that individuals have the right to challenge their unlawful detention and have a fair trial.
- Option C, "the right to be free unless charged with a crime," is the correct answer. Habeas corpus protects against arbitrary detention, stating that a person cannot be held in custody without being charged with a specific crime.
- Option D, "the right to speak freely," although a fundamental right, is not directly related to habeas corpus.

Based on the analysis, the correct answer is option C - habeas corpus guarantees the right to be free unless charged with a crime.

3. The main belief of Enlightenment thinkers can be determined by examining the options provided:

- Option A, "that governmental power should be limited," reflects a key belief of Enlightenment thinkers. They emphasized the need for checks and balances to prevent the abuse of power by rulers.
- Option B, "that a republic was the best form of government," is a specific concept and not the main belief of Enlightenment thinkers.
- Option C, "that the use of reason was vital to improving society," is the correct answer. Enlightenment thinkers emphasized the importance of reason, logic, and rationality in understanding and improving society.
- Option D, "that a government should be strong enough to carry out its duties," does not align with the central idea of Enlightenment thinkers, as they advocated for limited government power rather than excessive strength.

Based on the analysis, the correct answer is option C - the main belief of Enlightenment thinkers was that the use of reason was vital to improving society.