1. What was one strength of the Articles of Confederation? (1 point)

It allowed states to make decisions for themselves. ***
It gave the federal government power to impose taxes.
It gave Congress the authority to overturn decisions made by the president.
It provided Congress with a means to regulate trade.

2. Shays's rebellion in 1787 was in response to what? Select all that apply. (2 points)

expansion of territories
the Northwest Ordinance ***
seizure of farms
increased taxes ***

5. The Enlightenment philosopher Baron de Montesquieu wrote about which government structure that was adopted in the Constitution? (1 point)

separation of church and state
limited government ***
separation of powers
self-government

8. In the preamble of the Constitution, to what does the phrase "provide for the common defense" refer? (1 point)

provide for a police force ***
provide a military
ensure liberty to future generations
provide money for scientific research

9. What fraction of state legislatures must approve an amendment before it becomes law? (1 point)

one-half
three-fifth
two-thirds
three-fourths ***

10. How does staying informed on important issues best help voters? (1 point)

It helps voters know which candidates they agree with, and why. ***
It helps candidates come up with better solutions to the issues.
It helps voters organize protests against unfavorable candidates.
It helps voters follow the advertisements that candidates put out.

1. yes

2. one is correct, the other isn't
5. no
8. no
9. yes
10. yes

Is 5 C???

Yes, 5 is C.

1. To determine the strength of the Articles of Confederation, we need to consider the options provided and select the correct one. The strength mentioned in the options is that it allowed states to make decisions for themselves. This feature meant that each state had the power to govern itself, giving them independence and control over their own affairs.

2. Shays's Rebellion in 1787 was a response to certain events. We need to review the options provided and select the ones that apply. Two options that are correct are the Northwest Ordinance and increased taxes. Shays's Rebellion was triggered by the harsh economic conditions faced by farmers, including heavy taxes and foreclosure of their farms. The Northwest Ordinance played a crucial role in setting the stage for the rebellion by making it difficult for indebted farmers to keep their lands.

5. To answer this question, we need to understand the Enlightenment philosopher Baron de Montesquieu's ideas and the specific government structure adopted in the Constitution. Montesquieu wrote about the principle of the separation of powers, which involves dividing governmental authority among different branches to prevent the concentration of power. The correct answer, therefore, is the separation of powers.

8. To determine what the phrase "provide for the common defense" refers to in the preamble of the Constitution, we can analyze the options given. The correct answer is that it refers to providing a military. The common defense refers to the protection of the nation and its citizens from external threats, and this is achieved through a military force.

9. To determine the fraction of state legislatures needed to approve an amendment before it becomes a law, we need to consider the options provided. The correct answer is three-fourths. The Constitution requires that three-fourths (or 75%) of the state legislatures must ratify an amendment in order for it to become law, ensuring that a significant majority of states agree to the proposed change.

10. To understand how staying informed on important issues best helps voters, we need to evaluate the options given. The correct answer is that it helps voters know which candidates they agree with, and why. By staying informed on important issues, voters can familiarize themselves with various candidates' positions and policies. This knowledge allows them to make an informed choice that aligns with their own beliefs and interests.