Explain the relationship among ​input​, ​output​, and ​function rule​.

you give the function some input.

It applies the rule to the given value.
It produces a value as an output.

The relationship among input, output, and function rule is an essential concept in mathematics. Understanding this relationship helps us understand how mathematical functions work.

In simple terms, an input is a value that we put into a function, and the function processes this input using a set of rules or operations. The result of this processing is called the output. The function rule describes the relationship or the set of rules that the function follows to transform the input into the output.

To better understand this relationship, let's consider an example. Suppose we have a function that doubles any given input. Let's call this function "f."

If we put the number 3 into the function f, it will follow the function rule (in this case, doubling the input) and produce an output of 6. In this case, 3 is the input, 6 is the output, and the function rule is "double the input."

Similarly, if we input -2 into function f, it will follow the function rule and produce an output of -4. In this case, -2 is the input, -4 is the output, and the function rule remains the same.

In summary, the relationship among input, output, and function rule is that the input is a value that we provide to a function, the function rule outlines the operations or rules that the function applies to the input, and the output is the result or outcome of the function when it processes the input using the function rule.