Which of the following statements about a message’s meaning is true?

The meaning of a message resides in the document, presentation, or visual that is created.

Attitudes, education, experience, and contexts shape interpretations of messages.

Readers viewers and listeners will all have the same interpretations of a message’s meaning.

It does not matter if a person does not understand the meaning of a message as long as the message sender understands its meaning.

My answer is #2 attitudes, education.

I agree.

I agree.

Many years ago a newspaper editor told us that people read with far more bias than reporters write.

You are correct, statement 2 is true. Attitudes, education, experience, and contexts all play a significant role in shaping interpretations of messages. Different individuals may have diverse perspectives and understanding based on their personal background and experiences. Therefore, the meaning of a message is influenced by these factors and can vary among readers, viewers, and listeners.

You are correct. Statement 2 is true: attitudes, education, experience, and contexts shape interpretations of messages. To arrive at this answer, we need to understand the concept of message interpretation and the factors that influence it.

When a message is communicated, it is not solely defined by the content in the document, presentation, or visual created. Instead, the meaning of a message is shaped by the individual experiences, attitudes, education, and contextual factors of the people interpreting it. People bring their own background, culture, knowledge, and understanding to the process of message interpretation.

For example, if a person receives a document with complex technical jargon, their understanding of the message may be influenced by their educational background in that particular area. Similarly, their attitudes and beliefs may shape their interpretation of the message. Different people may derive different meanings from the same message, based on their individual perspectives and personal filters.

Therefore, statement 2 accurately recognizes that attitudes, education, experience, and contexts play a crucial role in shaping interpretations of messages, making it the correct answer.